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| Title: | Mathematics at DEC | 
|  | 
| Moderator: | RUSURE::EDP | 
|  | 
| Created: | Mon Feb 03 1986 | 
| Last Modified: | Fri Jun 06 1997 | 
| Last Successful Update: | Fri Jun 06 1997 | 
| Number of topics: | 2083 | 
| Total number of notes: | 14613 | 
46.0. "Doubly true alphametics" by HARE::STAN () Sun Feb 26 1984 00:13
A doubly-true alphametic is an alphametic where the words
themselves satisfy the stated equation.  For example, the
base 7 alphametic:
		  T W O
		+ T W O
		-------
		F O U R
has the unique solution 523+523=1346 in base 7, and also
represents the fact that 2+2=4.
Doubly-true alphametics have been appearing recently in the
literature.  I decided it would be neat to find all double-true
alphametics of certain classes. Now you understand the reason behind
the last two notes.
Anyhow, I have run a program that searches for doubly-true
alphametics consisting of the sum of two numbers being a third,
all three numbers in the range 1-20.  Only doubly-true alphametics
that have a unique solution are permitted.  I searched 14 different
languages.  All bases from 3 through 16 were searched.
The results are listed in the first response to this note.
[I will probably submit this to some journal.]
Of interest is the fact that there was only one solution in English
(TWO+TWO=FOUR in base 7) and only one solution in base 10 (EINN+EINN=TVEIR
in Icelandic).
I am also working on other studies, such as addition alphametics
with more than two summands, and certain sums with numbers up to 100.
I will report on these later.
| T.R | Title | User | Personal Name
 | Date | Lines | 
|---|
| 46.1 |  | HARE::STAN |  | Sun Feb 26 1984 00:13 | 252 | 
|  | Dutch. Base 6:
      een           114
     drie          2501
     ----          ----
     vier          3015
English. Base 7:
      two           523
      two           523
     ----          ----
     four          1346
French. Base 8:
     cinq          4627
      siz           361
     ----          ----
     onze          5210
German. Base 5:
      ein           234
      ein           234
     ----          ----
     zwei          1023
German. Base 6:
     zwei          2153
     zwei          2153
     ----          ----
     vier          4350
German. Base 7:
     zwei          3102
     zwei          3102
     ----          ----
     vier          6204
German. Base 8:
      ein           567
      ein           567
     ----          ----
     zwei          1356
German. Base 8:
     funf          1721
     funf          1721
     ----          ----
     zehn          3642
German. Base 9:
     vier          4325
     funf          1861
     ----          ----
     neun          6286
Hungarian. Base 5:
      ot           41
      ot           41
     ---          ---
     tiz          132
Icelandic. Base 8:
      einn           7355
      einn           7355
     -----          -----
     tveir          16732
Icelandic. Base 9:
      einn           4677
      einn           4677
     -----          -----
     tveir          10465
Icelandic. Base 10:
      einn           7366
      einn           7366
     -----          -----
     tveir          14732
Icelandic. Base 11:
      einn           6899
      einn           6899
     -----          -----
     tveir          12687
Italian. Base 5:
     uno          104
     uno          104
     ---          ---
     due          213
Italian. Base 6:
     uno          105
     uno          105
     ---          ---
     due          214
Italian. Base 7:
     tre          312
     tre          312
     ---          ---
     sei          624
Italian. Base 9:
      uno           632
     otto          2552
     ----          ----
     nove          3284
Norwegian. Base 4:
     en          12
     en          12
     --          --
     to          30
Norwegian. Base 6:
      to           25
     tre          241
     ---          ---
     fem          310
Norwegian. Base 6:
     fire          1520
     fire          1520
     ----          ----
     atte          3440
Norwegian. Base 7:
      tre           534
      tre           534
     ----          ----
     seks          1401
Norwegian. Base 7:
     fire          2150
     fire          2150
     ----          ----
     atte          4330
Polish. Base 6:
      tszy           3105
      tszy           3105
     -----          -----
     szesc          10214
Portuguese. Base 7:
       um            43
      dez           652
     ----          ----
     onze          1025
Portuguese. Base 7:
     seis          2432
     seis          2432
     ----          ----
     doze          5164
Portuguese. Base 8:
       um            62
      dez           753
     ----          ----
     onze          1035
Portuguese. Base 9:
     cinco          52458
      oito           8268
     -----          -----
     treze          61737
Romanian. Base 5:
      uan           234
      uan           234
     ----          ----
     doua          1023
Romanian. Base 8:
      uan           567
      uan           567
     ----          ----
     doua          1356
Romanian. Base 8:
      doua           5342
      doua           5342
     -----          -----
     patru          12704
Spanish. Base 5:
      un           24
      un           24
     ---          ---
     dos          103
Spanish. Base 6:
      un           32
      un           32
     ---          ---
     dos          104
Spanish. Base 7:
     seis          2432
     seis          2432
     ----          ----
     doce          5164
Spanish. Base 8:
      dos           653
     ocho          5415
     ----          ----
     diez          6270
Swedish. Base 7:
     tre          312
     tre          312
     ---          ---
     sex          624
 | 
| 46.2 |  | HARE::STAN |  | Tue Apr 17 1984 23:23 | 2 | 
|  | Peter Gilbert has confirmed these results with an independent
computer program.
 | 
| 46.3 |  | XENON::GAUDREAU |  | Wed Jul 11 1984 12:56 | 7 | 
|  | .re #1 french entry,
   5 + 6 = 11, I thought "SIX" was french for the numeral 6.  I've been using
it that way for several years now.  "SIZ" is new to me...
 Joe
 -=-
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